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  1. Program counter - Wikipedia

    A program counter (PC) [1] is a register that stores where a computer program is being executed by a processor. [2] It is also commonly called the instruction pointer (IP) in Intel x86 and Itanium …

  2. Program Counter and Instruction Register - Baeldung

    Mar 18, 2024 · The size or width of the program memory is limited. Hence, if the width of the instructions is too big, we may need to break it and store them in separate locations in the memory: Depending …

  3. Understanding how EIP (RIP) register works? - Stack Overflow

    The instruction pointer is normally a register (a memory) on the microprocessor which increments with 4 (4 bytes) for a 32-bit system and 8 (i.e. 8 bytes) for a 64-bit system so that it points to the next …

  4. Instruction Register - GeeksforGeeks

    Jul 23, 2025 · It is a 16 bit register and is also called instruction counter, instruction pointer, and instruction address register (IAR). PC (program counter) is a digital counter which is needed to …

  5. CS 537 Notes, Section #3A: Processes and Threads

    The execution state includes the processors registers, including the program counter (PC) and stack pointer (SP). The PC (sometimes called the "instruction pointer") defines where in the code the …

  6. Still confused about program counters, instruction registers ...

    Feb 5, 2023 · The program counter is one of these, and it remembers where the program is along the process of execution, so that the CPU knows where to fetch the next instruction. The instruction …

  7. assembly - Instruction Pointer vs Program Counter? - Stack ...

    Nov 11, 2015 · Is there any basic difference between instruction pointer and program counter? I believe they both refer to the same thing, the eip/rip register, although with the research i have done so far it …

  8. Program Counter & Stack Pointer

    May 21, 2024 · The Program Counter (PC), also known as Instruction Address Register, the Instruction Counter, or the Instruction Pointer, is a special-purpose register in a CPU that contains the address …

  9. What is program counter? | Definition from TechTarget

    Mar 6, 2024 · A program counter is sometimes referred to as an instruction pointer or instruction address register. The program counter makes it possible for the CPU to process a program's operations in an …

  10. What is Program Counter? - GeeksforGeeks

    Oct 25, 2023 · What is Program Counter? There is a register in a PC (program counter) processor that contains the address of the next instruction to be executed from memory. It is a 16-bit register and is …