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  1. Galaxy - Wikipedia

    A galaxy is a system of stars, stellar remnants, interstellar gas, dust, and dark matter bound together by gravity. [1][2] The word is derived from the Greek galaxias (γαλαξίας), literally 'milky', a reference to …

  2. Galaxy | Definition, Formation, Types, Properties, & Facts | Britannica

    4 days ago · The existence of galaxies was not recognized until the early 20th century. Since then, however, galaxies have become one of the focal points of astronomical investigation. The notable …

  3. Galaxies - NASA Science

    May 2, 2025 · Galaxies consist of stars, planets, and vast clouds of gas and dust, all bound together by gravity. The largest contain trillions of stars and can be more than a million light-years across. The …

  4. Galaxy - ESA/Hubble

    Galaxy A galaxy is a ensemble of stars, dust, gas and dark matter that are bound together by gravity. Galaxies contain anywhere between a few hundred million to a hundred trillion stars. Galaxies are …

  5. Galaxies—facts and information | National Geographic

    Galaxies are sprawling systems of dust, gas, dark matter, and anywhere from a million to a trillion stars that are held together by gravity. Nearly all large galaxies are thought to also contain...

  6. What is a Galaxy? - sciencenewstoday.org

    Mar 19, 2025 · Galaxies are the grand islands of the universe, each one a vast metropolis of stars, gas, dust, dark matter, and endless possibility. From tiny dwarfs to sprawling giants, galaxies tell the story …

  7. Galaxies | Latest Developments in Galaxy Formation and Evolution

    Learn about galaxies near and far, from the earliest to form in the distant universe to stunning spirals in our neighborhood.

  8. Galaxy Formation and Evolution - Harvard–Smithsonian Center for ...

    Galaxies are home to most of the stars in the universe, and they form the beads of the cosmic jewelry that defines structure on the largest scales. But galaxies haven’t always been around, and they have …

  9. What Is a Galaxy? - Scientific American

    May 9, 2025 · Huge clouds of invisible dark matter accumulated regular matter (in the form of gas) via gravity, which eventually collapsed to form galaxies and the stars in them.

  10. Galaxies | NASA's UoL

    Galaxies are vast cosmic islands of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter held together by gravity. NASA’s space telescopes have revealed intricate details of the shapes, structures, and histories of galaxies …