Most even-toed ungulates (such as sheep, goats, deer, cattle, bison and pigs) have two main claws on each foot, together called a cloven hoof.

Therefore, the term hoof is used throughout this chapter. The end of each digit (hoof) is covered with modified hairless skin and has five unique segments: periople, coronary, wall, sole, and bulbar.

In order to understand how to properly care for the hoof, it is important that an owner understand the basic structure and anatomy of the hoof. In this publication, a bovine foot will be used to illustrate the …

Oct 4, 2022 · The cow hoof anatomy is a cornified modification of the epidermis that lies under the vascular layer and covers the end of the digits. You will find two primary and two accessory hooves …

In this article, we will provide you with all the information you need to know about cow hoof anatomy, hoof injuries, hoof problems, as well as hoof-trimming techniques.

A dairy cow may log five miles a day between feed bunk, water, and parlor. Each step channels shock through a cloven hoof built to flex, grip, and protect the limb’s most delicate tissues.

Oct 7, 2025 · Healthy hooves are essential for a productive dairy or beef operation. Compromised hooves affect a cow’s mobility, feed intake, and well-being. Effective hoof restoration combines …

Aug 26, 2025 · A cow’s hoof is a cloven hoof, split into two distinct digits, or claws. Each foot has two main weight-bearing claws (inner and outer), plus two smaller, non-weight-bearing dewclaws higher …

It is essential to be able to recognise the different parts of the horn, particularly when foot trimming. Wall horn – this is the equivalent to our fingernail and is by far the strongest horn and most important for …

Jan 16, 2024 · Would you like to learn how to trim cow hooves the easy way? I'll walk you through the tools you need and the steps to follow.