This report presents a case of TOS of the thoracic vertebrae and reviews the relevant literature to enhance clinical awareness. A 44-year-old woman presented with chest and back pain of worsening over ...

Kyphosis and lordosis are abnormal curvatures of the spine that can affect posture and mobility. The two conditions differ not only by the location of the spinal curvature but also by their causes, ...

Several autopsy series have been reported 1,2 in which detailed search of the spine discloses the frequency ... 5th and 6th and part of the lamina of the 3d vertebras. Sufficient bone was removed ...

Levoscoliosis is a condition where the spine curves to the left in a “C ... and right at the upper back (thoracic region). This article overviews levoscoliosis, including its causes ...

In the final session, high-viscosity PMMA bone cement vertebroplasty was performed in all patients to complete intraosseous AVH embolization and prevent fracture. For vertebral augmentation, a single ...

Shelby I Fitasamamabear 10 Thoracic Spine Exercises to Fix Your Posture & Banish Stiffness Posted: March 16, 2025 | Last updated: March 16, 2025 Alleviate pain and stiffness, prevent injury, and ...

If the treatment is primarily in the thoracic spine, normal mobility is achieved after the healing process is completed. If the lumbar spine is the site of treatment, sideways movement will be more ...

Medically reviewed by Jennifer Steinhoff, MDThe lumbar spine includes the five vertebrae in your lower back numbered L1 to L5 ...