Only white-flowering horse chestnuts (Aesculus hippocastanum) are affected – red-flowering species of the Aesculus carnea are not. The horse chestnut has been cultivated in European parks, gardens, ...
while red-flowering varieties of the species Aesculus carnea remain unaffected. Since the 17th century, horse chestnuts have been cultivated in parks, gardens, and streets throughout Europe for their ...
Horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) is a fruit-bearing tree grown in southeastern Europe. The leaves, seeds, flowers, and bark of horse chestnut contain bioactive compounds that may benefit human ...